Human Microbiome
The human microbiome is all of the genetic material found within microbes, such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and mites that exist within and on the human body. These microbe communities vary from one part of the body to another and from one person to the next. Studies of the microbiome have led to insights on diabetes, obesity, and other disorders.
Materials for Human Microbiome
Animation
Ted Ed Animation - You Are Your Microbes
Description: In this four-minute animation demo from Ted Ed, Jessica Green and Karen Guillemin explain that we are home to millions of unique and diverse communities of bacteria that help our bodies function. The importance of understanding the many organisms that make up each and every organism is emphasized. Complete with five multiple choice questions.
- Source: Green J, Guillemin K. TEDEd
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- URL: https://ed.ted.com/lessons/you-are-your-microbes-jessica-green-and-karen-guillemin
Articles/Research
Microbiome - Talking Glossary of Genetic Terms
Description: Listen as researcher Julie Segre describes microbiome. Explore the glossary to understand terms and concepts used in genetic research.
- Source: National Human Genome Research Institute
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- URL: https://www.genome.gov/glossary/index.cfm?id=502
We Are Never Alone - Living with the Human Microbiota
Description: This engaging and well-illustrated article introduces core concepts of the microbiome and human health. It was written by scientists and reviewed for younger audiences by kids.
- Source: Frontiers Media S.A.
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- URL: https://kids.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frym.2017.00035
We Are What We Eat - True for Bacteria Too
Description: This engaging and well-illustrated article on microbiome was written by scientists and reviewed for younger audiences by kids. Learn the role of bacteria in our guts, how bacteria grow, and how processed foods affect bacterial growth.
- Source: Frontiers Media S.A.
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- URL: https://kids.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frym.2017.00054
Games
What Do You Know About the Human Microbiome?
Description: Test your knowledge about the microbes that live in and on us in the 10 question quiz.
- Source: American Museum of Natural History
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- URL: https://www.amnh.org/explore/ology/microbiology/what-do-you-know-about-the-human-microbiome
Interactive Tutorials
Resources for Teaching the Microbiome
Description: Many medical breakthroughs have been enabled by genomics. Explore an assortment of 10 engaging resources on the human microbiome in this interactive. Learn how your microbiome contributes to your health.
- Source: National Human Genome Research Institute and the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
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- URL: https://unlockinglifescode.org/tools-for-teaching-the-human-microbiome
Teacher Resources
Human Microbiome (Lesson Plans/Lesson Activities)
Description: The Introduction to the Microbiome Guide for Teachers lets students explore the human microbiome through scientific articles, in-depth and hands-on activities, and by answering thought-provoking questions.
- Source: Baylor College of Medicine Center for Educational Outreach
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- URL: http://www.bioedonline.org/lessons-and-more/teacher-guides/human-microbiome/
Internet-Based Tools for Teaching the Microbiome
Description: Explore over a dozen resources made-for-teachers-by-teachers. The list was compiled during an annual short course for genetics teachers at the National Human Genome Research Institute.
- Source: National Human Genome Research Institute
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- URL: https://www.genome.gov/27552808/teaching-the-microbiome/
Microbe Motels - An Interactive Method to Introduce the Human Microbiome (Lesson Plans/Lesson Activities)
Description: This hands-on activity introduces the concept of the microbiome to young audiences and is good for the elementary classroom or science festival. Kids are introduced to the four main types (phyla) of bacteria inhabiting the human gut and learn that that a balance between these types is required for digestive health. They create a model of the contents of the gut using flour, paint, cereal, and water and discuss the ideal balance of these ingredients.
- Source: American Society for Microbiology
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- URL: http://www.asmscience.org/content/journal/jmbe/10.1128/jmbe.v17i2.966
Modeling the Dynamic Digestive System Microbiome (Lesson Plans/Lesson Activities)
Description: This hands-on exercise enables students to model the microbial ecosystem in the human gut, investigate concepts such as niche availability, and explore the role of diet, environment, and antibiotic use in human microbiomes.
- Source: American Society for Microbiology
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- URL: http://www.asmscience.org/content/journal/jmbe/10.1128/jmbe.v16i2.908
Mostly Microbes (Lesson Plans/Lesson Activities)
Description: Explore a collection of four different activities to help K-12 and undergraduate educators teach students about the importance of the human microbiome.
- Source: Anne M. Estes, PhD
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- URL: http://www.mostlymicrobes.com/
Video
Ted Talk - How Our Microbes Make Us Who We Are
Description: In this 18 minute video, researcher Rob Knight explains the importance of the microbiome, the community of tiny single-cell organisms living inside and on our bodies that have a huge and largely unexplored role in our health.
- Source: Knight R. TEDTalk
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- URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i-icXZ2tMRM&feature=youtu.be